domingo, 23 de fevereiro de 2025
"É Carnaval"
sexta-feira, 7 de fevereiro de 2025
Imigrantes fora da lei
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Algemados, como criminosos de alta periculosidade, caminham para a deportação |
A person is not happy in the country where they were born. There is a lack of work or, when there is work, there is a lack of salary at the end of the month. The streets are the stage for violent gangs. The police do not guarantee the safety of the citizens. There is no peace even at home. A stray bullet ends up hitting the body of a child, a wife, a worker, or an elderly person. In Rio, the hills have become dozens of new Palmares, where the forces of law do not enter, and when they do, they are met with gunfire. In a country like this, full of unrest and anxiety, the way out is through the airport. People emigrate. They flee the violent country, the meager salaries, and the lack of a future, towards the Eldorado (America, Europe).
The problem is that no one wants us there anymore. They don’t like us. As long as we are here, consuming the products they make, everything is fine. But when we want to live near them, learn the language, and adapt to the local customs, that’s when it doesn’t work. They handcuff us and expel us. We are shackled, like the runaway slaves of the 19th century; placed on military planes and thrown back where we should never have left.
During the Military Dictatorship, I couldn’t stand living in Brazil anymore. I had just gotten married and left for Europe with a one-way ticket (don’t do that; it’s the biggest mistake). I wanted to learn English, so I enrolled in a course for foreigners. After a month, I had found a job in a hotel as a "general help" (doing everything), rented an apartment, and in the afternoon, I attended the school, which had lectures and activities in the evening as well.
In Brighton, life was peaceful. I will never forget the cultural shock when I saw the milk bottles on the doorsteps of the shops. It was early in the morning. The city was shrouded in that typical mist, and the bottles of milk, untouched, awaited the merchants’ arrival. "Doesn’t anyone steal them?" I asked in astonishment to a teacher. He said, "No. No one steals."
While in Brazil, I was always afraid. I was constantly stopped by the police. They would search my pockets. Ask where I was going. Look at my wallet. In São Paulo, there was always the sense that something bad would happen to me. In Brighton, it was the sea of tranquility. I walked anonymously in the streets. No one ever asked for my documents or stopped me to question me.
There was a group of small Nazis, the skinheads, who already at that time hated immigrants and wanted to return England to the English. They were teenagers. They wore Dr. Martens boots, jeans, white t-shirts, and military jackets, almost always with the English flag sewn on the back. The skinheads liked to fight with the punks and "mods" (who still lived in the rock 'n' roll era, with their scooters and sideburns). They would leave London and come to the peaceful beaches of Brighton to fight.
There was this paradox: in São Paulo, I worked as a press officer for a motorcycle factory. I covered motorcycle races in several capitals of the country. I lived in a comfortable apartment in Aclimação. I had just finished two university degrees. I attended the cultural life of the city, going to theaters, cinemas, and book launches. Our life was relatively stable. Even so, there was a prevailing sense of unease. It’s a tropical, sunny country, but I still felt that gray, threatening cloud hanging over me. I wasn’t happy.
In Brighton, as a "general help," going with my wife to have Brown Ale beer at the pub on Fridays; occasionally going to the cinema (because it was very expensive for us), still, despite the tight money, the feeling was one of victory. I was happier in England, working as a handyman, than working in my field in Brazil.
This is the paradox that drives the emigrant. He may be employed, have a stabilized life, but he seeks something more, he seeks adventure. That’s why he sells everything he has in his country and embarks towards the dream. There are, of course, immigrants who have nothing, just the willpower, and want to rebuild their life abroad.
The problem is that, if it was already difficult to live in Europe in the 1980s, imagine now. There are thousands of immigrants from Bangladesh, Egypt, Ivory Coast, Tunisia, Maghreb Africans, who arrive on the shores of Italy in precarious boats, usually leaving from Libya. In North America, crossing Mexico to reach the United States, there are also thousands of Cubans, Haitians, Venezuelans, Hondurans, Mexicans, and Brazilians (of course).
When I lived in Brighton, with legalized residence, there were many Portuguese living illegally in England. They worked as laborers in restaurants and construction, and every so often, the police would catch one of them and expel them from the country. I remember a Portuguese friend of ours who disappeared suddenly, and later we learned she had been deported. The immigrant always carries that feeling of uncertainty, of unease. He finds work, adapts to the country, makes new friends, but always carries with him the fear of falling into the hands of immigration agents. In New York, Latinos called these officers "immigra."
Today, Europe and the United States don’t want immigrants anymore. Every day, the news talks about boats that have sunk, killing people who were trying to reach European soil. In the U.S., the right-wing president takes advantage of the reactionary tide and invests against immigrants, just like the Europeans of the past, who, during the Black Plague, persecuted Jews, Gypsies, lepers, and beggars, believing that these marginalized groups were transmitters of the disease.
If I had a relative living illegally in the United States, I would advise them to return to Brazil. Forget the American dream. No matter how bad the situation is in their country of origin, it’s not worth staying in a country where people don’t like us. They don’t want us there. So, we can also return that disdain in the same measure. We can do like the Canadians have done. Stop consuming American products. It would be smart for Brazilian manufacturers to start putting Brazilian flags on their products. We no longer want to consume goods from those who don’t like us. We were their allies in World War II. We sent soldiers to fight alongside them against Nazism and Fascism. And now, in the face of this new political scenario, the moment for a break has come. Let’s look for new horizons, as Ana Carolina says.
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